Invoicing explained

Credit note vs Refund

A credit note reduces what a customer owes and can be applied to a future invoice; a refund returns money the customer already paid. A credit note adjusts the books; a refund moves cash back.

What is credit note?

A credit note is a document that lowers the amount owed — used to correct an overcharge, a return, or an agreed discount. The credit can offset a future invoice instead of moving any money.

What is refund?

A refund is an actual return of funds the customer already paid. It's used when there's no future invoice to offset or when the customer wants their money back.

Credit note vs Refund: the key differences

Here's how credit note and refund differ at a glance:

  • Money movement — a refund returns cash; a credit note usually doesn't.
  • Use — credit note offsets future invoices; refund repays past payment.
  • Records — both keep your books accurate without editing the original invoice.

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Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between credit note and refund?

A credit note reduces what a customer owes and can be applied to a future invoice; a refund returns money the customer already paid. A credit note adjusts the books; a refund moves cash back.

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